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Written by Samuel Black
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Acyclovir is an antiviral drug used for the treatment of herpes viruses. These include Cold Sores, Genital Herpes , Shingles and Chicken Pox, and Mononucleosis. By decreasing the growth rate of the herpes virus, Acyclovir helps the body’s immune system fight the infection. Acyclovir is not a cure for herpes. Acyclovir can only be obtained through a doctor’s prescription.
It has been estimated that almost 50 million people in the USA have genital herpes, and that more than 50% of sexually active adults carry the virus. Genital herpes can only be spread by direct contact with an infected person. One reason for the alarmingly high rate of infection is due to the fact that infected women do not show symptoms. Some women report minor discomfort and itching.
Mononucleosis, often referred to as the ‘kissing disease’, is common in older teens, although young adults and children are at risk. A person is infected through contact with infected saliva. Whilst it is called ‘the kissing’ disease, mononucleosis is more likely to be contracted through the sharing of food and drink.
Shingles is a painful rash caused by the chicken pox virus, which is a member of the herpes family of viruses. When a person has recovered from chicken pox, the virus never completely clears; it lies dormant in the body’s nervous system. It can reappear in the form of shingles. This is how singles and chicken pox are related. Shingles usually affects people older than 60, although any person who has had chicken pox is at risk of shingles. The virus that causes shingles and chicken pox is not the same as the virus that causes genital herpes or mouth sores.
Do not increase or decrease the dosage of Acyclovir before you consult a doctor, even if the infection appears to have cleared. For best results the full course, as prescribed, should be taken. Treatment must begin at the first sign of symptoms. These include burning, itching and blisters. Herpes is very contagious so maintain strict personal hygiene during treatment, i.e. if you touch an infected part of your body, wash your hands thoroughly before touching your eyes. Avoid contact with other people. |
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